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Oseola McCarty, Domestic worker, and Philanthropist born

Oseola McCarty

*Oseola McCarty was born on this date in 1908. She was a Black domestic and philanthropist.

From Hattiesburg, Mississippi, at 11, she had to drop out of the sixth grade to help her mom care for her ailing aunt. McCarty was never able to return to school and took a job as a washer for families that would hire her. She washed and ironed clothes for over five decades and officially retired when she was 75.

Arthritis in her hands forced her to give up work in 1994. Over years of living her life, McCarty regretted that she never got her full education and became a nurse. However, one goal that she had achieved was financial comfort.

McCarty had been able to save 100,000 dollars by carefully managing her income. After some deliberation, she decided she wanted to use the money for a higher purpose, so she donated it. McCarty contributed all her savings to students at the University of Southern Mississippi so they could receive something she never did—an education. McCarty received several honors for her generous gift of kindness. She was invited to the White House by the President and asked to carry the Olympic Torch for the 1996 Olympics.

McCarty's views on life, work, faith, saving, and relationships can be found in her book Simple Wisdom for Rich Living, published by Longstreet Press in 1996. Also, in 1997, she got to live out her dream when she received an honorary doctorate from the University of Southern Mississippi and Harvard University.

She also holds a Community Heroes Award from the National Urban League, the Premier Black Woman of Courage Award from the National Federation of Black Women Business Owners, and the Achiever Award from the Aetna Foundation.

Oseola McCarty, the humble washerwoman who became the University of Southern Mississippi's most famous benefactor, died on Sept. 26, 1999, from cancer.