People, Locations, Episodes

Mon, 04.15.191215

The “All Nations” Baseball Team Takes the Field

All Nation Roster, 1914

*On this date of breaking the color barrier in Major League Baseball, we celebrated the founding of the World ‘All-Nations’ baseball team in 1912.  

This barnstorming professional baseball team toured the American Midwest from 1912 to 1918, and again in 1920 and 1921, and from 1923 to 1925. It derived its name from the racial intersectionality of its players.  Their roster had several nationalities and colors, including blacks and whites, Indians, Hawaiians, Japanese, and Latin Americans.

The team was founded by the Hopkins Brothers sporting goods stores. One day, however, the team's manager left with the daily gate proceeds. J. L. Wilkinson, who played for the team, replaced him as manager, later becoming owner. The team was based out of Kansas City and Des Moines.  Under the management of Wilkinson, the All Nations' approach to the game was more serious than that of many teams.  However, they provided additional entertainment for their audiences, including having a dance band to play before the games and wrestlers performing after their games.  Wilkinson transported the team from location to location in a Pullman car, which also held portable bleachers that would be set up for the game. He did not pay for rooms for his players; instead, he had them sleep the night before the game in tents they brought on the field on which they would play.  

Sporting Life said the team became "strong enough to give any major league club a nip and tuck battle". It went 3-1 against the Indianapolis ABCs in 1916 and split a series with the Chicago American Giants.  During World War I, the team encountered difficulties when it found that most of its better players had been drafted and was finally disbanded in 1918. Pitcher John Donaldson managed the All Nations from 1923 to 1924. The All Nations were still owned by Wilkinson and was used as a traveling team that trained inexperienced players and found talent in the Midwest.  

Reference:

Zenith City.com

Sociaety For American Baseball Research

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